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You are here : PCR / DNA Amplification » Reverse Transcription (RT-PCR) » AMV Reverse Transcriptase

AMV Reverse Transcriptase

AMV Reverse Transcriptase, encoded by Avian Myeloblastosis Virus reverse transcriptase and expressed in E.coli. is an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase that synthesizes the complementary cDNA first strand from a single-stranded RNA template

Cat.-no Description Amount Price € Shop
 105-400  AMV Reverse Transcriptase     200 units    45.00   add 
 105-410  AMV Reverse Transcriptase  5x200 units  170.00  add

AMV Reverse Transcriptase: Order/request by E-mail:
AMV Reverse Transcriptase: Datasheet
AMV Reverse Transcriptase: Deutsche Beschreibung

Applications:
- RT PCR
- Synthesis of cDNA
- RNA Sequencing

Description: 
AMV Reverse Transcriptase (AMV RT) catalyzes the polymerization of DNA using template DNA, RNA or RNA:DNA hybrids.  The enzyme possesses an intrinsic RNase H activity. AMV RT possesses multiple enzymatic activities including RNA- and DNA-directed DNA polymerase, DNA-RNA unwinding activity, a sequence-specific Mn2+-dependent endonuclease and ribonuclease H.

Concentration:
 10 u/µl

Storage Buffer:
200mM potassium phosphate (pH7.2), 0.2% Triton X-100, 2mM DTT and 50% glycerol

Reaction Buffer 5X:
250mM Tris-HCl (pH8.3 @ 250 C), 250mM KCl, 50mM MgCl2, 2.5mM spermidine and 50mM DTT

Unit definition:
One unit is the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the transfer of 1nmol of deoxynucleotide into acid-precipitable material in 10 minutes at 37°C. Reaction conditions are: 50mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.3), 8.75 mM MgCl2, 40 mM KCl, 10 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 1 mM radiolabelled dTTP and 0.25mM poly(A):oligo(dT).

Quality control:
First-Stand cDNA Synthesis: 
First strand cDNAs, of 1.2 kb Control RNA is synthesized using 30 units of enzyme, 1 µg of each template, an oligo(dT) primer and a radiolabelled dNTP. The minimum specification is the production of 120 ng of first-strand cDNA. Full-length cDNA must be observed by gel electrophoresis and autoradiography. 
Endonuclease Activity: 1 µg of Type I supercoiled plasmid DNA is incubated with 25 units of enzyme in 50mM Tris (pH8.3), 40mM KCl, 7mM MgCl2, 10mM DTT for one hour at 370C. Following incubation, the supercoiled DNA is visualized on an ethidium bromide-stained agarose gel to verify the absence of visible nicking or cutting.

Nuclease Activity: 50 ng of radiolabelled DNA or RNA is incubated with 25 units of enzyme in 4 mM Tris (pH8.3), 3.2 mM KCl, 0.56 mM MgCl2, 0.8 mM DTT for one hour at 37°C, and the release of radiolabeled nucleotides is monitored by scintillation counting of TCA-soluble material. Passing specifications is <1% release for DNase and <3% release for RNase.  

Usage:  
Standard Protocol:
We recommend to prepare 2 Mixes

Mix I
Component  Amount/conc.
 RNA
 or
 polyA RNA
 2 µg

 50-500 ng
 primer  500 ng for each µg of RNA
 sterile Water
 
 gently vortex
  up to 8 µl (max 11µl)
 
 Incubation  Temperature
 5 min  70 °C
 5 min  chill on ice

Mix II
 Component  Amount/conc.
 AMV 5X reaction buffer                           5 µl
 dNTP mix (10 mM of each = 40 mM)  2.5 µl
 optional: RNAsin  20-40 units
 sodium pyrophosphate (40 mM) @ 42°C  2,5 µl (  
 AMV Reverase (10 u/µl)  3 µl (30 units)
 sterile water  up to 25 µl 
 combine Mix I and Mix II and vortex gently  
 prepare a tube containing containing fresh 2–5 μCi [α-32P]dCTP

 Transfer 5 µl of the master mix (Mix I and Mix II) to that tube (Mix III)
 
 Incubate 
 60 min for Oligo(dT) primers
 or
 60 min for random hexamer primer
 
 42°C

 37°C
 after incubation: place the samples on ice  
 Add 95 µl of 50 mM EDTA to Mix III
 (can be used for gel analysis)
 
 Perform second-strand synthesis using
 the unlabeled first-strand reaction
 

Transportation: on blue ice

Storage: at -20°C for 24 months

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Reverase Transcription

MMLV Reverse Transcriptase
MMLV Reverse Transcriptase, encoded by Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus (MMLV RT) is an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase that synthesizes the complementary cDNA first strand from a single-stranded RNA template to which a primer has been hybridized
AMV Reverse Transcriptase
AMV Reverse Transcriptase, encoded by Avian Myeloblastosis Virus reverse transcriptase and expressed in E.coli. is an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase that synthesizes the complementary cDNA first strand from a single-stranded RNA template
Ribunuclease Inhibitor
RNase Inhibitor is a recombinant human placental protein which specifically inhibits ribonucleases (RNases) A, B and C
Tth DNA Polymerase
Tth DNA Polymerase Maximo is used to reverse-transcribe RNA efficiently in the presence of manganese. PCR can be performed in the same tube using the intrinsic DNA polymerase activity simply by chelation of manganese cation and the addition of magnesium.


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